Dhinaca anteenooyinka microwave-ka, toosintu waa halbeeg aasaasi ah oo qeexaya sida ugu waxtarka badan ee anteenadu diiradda u saarto tamarta jiho gaar ah. Waa cabbirka awoodda anteenadu u leedahay in ay ku ururiso shucaaca soo noqnoqda raadiyaha (RF) jiho gaar ah marka la barbar dhigo hiitarka isotropic ee ku habboon, kaas oo tamarta si isku mid ah uga soo baxa dhammaan jihooyinka. Fahamka jiheynta ayaa muhiim u ah **Soosaarayaasha Anteenada Microwave**, maadaama ay saameynayso naqshadeynta iyo adeegsiga noocyada anteenada kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan **Anteenooyinka Planar**, **Anteennada Spiral**, iyo qaybaha sida **Waveguide Adapters**.
Jihaynta vs. Faa'iidada
Jihaynta inta badan waxa lagu khalday faa'iido, laakiin waa fikrado kala duwan. Iyadoo toosintu cabbirayso xoogga saarista shucaaca, faa'iidada waxay tixgalinaysaa waxtarka anteenada, oo ay ku jiraan khasaaraha ka dhashay agabka iyo is-waafajinta is-waafajinta. Tusaale ahaan, anteenada jiheynta sare leh sida milicsada parabolic waxay diiradda saartaa tamarta iftiinka cidhiidhiga ah, taas oo ka dhigaysa mid ku habboon isgaarsiinta fogaanta. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, faa'iidadeeda ayaa laga yaabaa inay hooseeyso haddii nidaamka quudinta ama ** Waveguide Adapter ** ay soo bandhigto khasaarooyin waaweyn.
Waveguide to Coaxial Adapter
RM-WCA430
RM-WCA28
Muhiimadda Naqshadda Anteenada
** Warshadaha Anteennada Microwave-ka**, gaaritaanka jiheynta la rabo waa yoolka naqshadeynta ee furaha ah. ** Planar anteenooyinka ***, sida anteenooyinka balastar-ka-yar, ayaa caan ku ah muuqaalkooda hoose iyo fududaynta is-dhexgalka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, jihooyinkoodu caadi ahaan waa dhexdhexaad sababtoo ah qaababka shucaaca ballaaran. Taas bedelkeeda, ** Anteennada Spiral ***, oo loo yaqaan xajmigooda ballaaran iyo kala-soocida wareegtada, waxay ku gaari karaan jiheynta sare iyaga oo wanaajinaya joomatarigooda iyo hababka quudinta.
Planar anteenada
RM-PA7087-43
RM-PA1075145-32
Codsiyada iyo Ganacsiga-offs
Anteenooyinka jihaynta sare waxay lagama maarmaan u yihiin codsiyada sida isgaarsiinta dayax-gacmeedka, nidaamyada radar, iyo isku xirka dhibcaha-ilaa-dhibcaha. Tusaale ahaan, anteeno hagitaan sare leh oo ay ku lammaan tahay khasaare hoose ** Adapter Waveguide ** waxay si weyn u wanaajin kartaa xoogga calaamada waxayna yareyn kartaa faragelinta. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, jiheynta sare waxay inta badan la timaadaa ganacsi-offs, sida xajmi yar iyo dabool xaddidan. Codsiyada u baahan daboolida jiho kasta, sida shabakadaha mobaylada, anteenooyinka jihaynta hoose ayaa laga yaabaa inay ku habboon yihiin.
Anteenada Spiral
RM-PSA218-2R
RM-PSA0756-3
Cabbiraadda Jihaynta
Jihaynta waxaa sida caadiga ah lagu qiyaasaa decibels (dB) waxaana lagu xisaabiyaa iyadoo la isticmaalayo qaabka shucaaca anteenada. Aaladaha jilitaanka sareeyo iyo habaynta tijaabinta, oo ay ku jiraan qolalka anechoic, waxaa isticmaala **Microwave Antenna Manufacturers** si ay si sax ah u go'aamiyaan jiheynta. Tusaale ahaan, ** Spiral Antenna *** loogu talagalay codsiyada ballaadhan ayaa laga yaabaa inay maraan tijaabo adag si loo hubiyo in toosintiisu ay buuxisay shuruudaha looga baahan yahay dhammaan inta jeer ee kala duwan.
Gabagabo
Jihaynta ayaa halbeeg muhiim ah u ah naqshadaynta anteenada microwave-ka, taas oo saamaynaysa waxqabadka iyo ku habboonaanta anteenooyinka codsiyada gaarka ah. In kasta oo anteenooyinka jiheynta sare ay ka mid yihiin miliciyeyaasha parabolic iyo la hagaajiyay ** Anteennada Spiral ** aad ugu sarreeya codsiyada shucaaca, ** Planar Anteennada *** waxay bixiyaan dheellitirka tooska ah iyo isku-duwanaanta. Fahamka iyo wanaajinta jiheynta, ** Soosaarayaasha Anteenada Microwave *** waxay horumarin karaan anteenooyin buuxiya baahiyaha kala duwan ee nidaamyada isgaarsiinta wirelesska ee casriga ah. Haddii lagu lammaaniyo sax ah ** Adapter Waveguide ** ama lagu daro qaab isku dhafan, naqshadeynta anteenada saxda ah waxay hubisaa waxqabad hufan oo la isku halayn karo.
Si aad wax badan uga ogaato anteenooyinka, fadlan booqo:
Waqtiga boostada: Mar-07-2025
